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Jul 22, 2019 at 13:40 comment added ThisIsMe for a high E (top of the treble bar), the options are 'open', '1+2', and '3'; a center G can be either open or 1+3, a center B can be 2 or 1+3 the higher you go, the more options you get. For brass; the changed tuning is the reason, not the side-effect. A 3-valved brass has at least two options for most tones; a 4-valved one can have up to 4 choices
Jul 22, 2019 at 13:13 comment added Tim I'm aware that valves 1+2 = valve 3, with the slight intonation improvements of one over the other, but are there any other 'valve substitutions'? And isn't that 1&2 or 3 just for the written low E? The woodwinds have differing fingerings often to make moving between certain notes easier, but sometimes it can change the tuning slightly, too.
Jul 22, 2019 at 13:07 comment added ThisIsMe @Tim Actually; they are very common in brass, especially in the higher registers. I am a brass player myself, and usually have at least 2 fingerings to choose from (we use valve combinations, not just single valves). I often hear conductors say "play that E with 1&2, if that doesn't work, try 3", but they rarely give such directions to woodwinds
Jul 22, 2019 at 10:10 comment added Tim Alternative fingerings are common on saxes and clarinets, but hardly ever used on 'brass' (trumpets, etc., with valves.). There's often only three to choose from!
Jul 22, 2019 at 9:13 history answered ThisIsMe CC BY-SA 4.0