In most of electronic and synth-pop music the accompaniments are played in very high or very low octaves that the voice couldn't match, so how the singers in this genres sing in tune without any accompaniment that suit their ranges ?
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3I'm not quite sure where you're coming from with this. The song has an overall ikey & a momentary chord - that's the singer's pitch reference. It doesn't have to be in the same octave, they're not singing along to a guide melody thumped out on a spare piano… though they may have learned it that way initially.– TetsujinJan 5, 2022 at 9:11
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1Thank you But how they match their voice to the reference pitch if it is in octave that is not in their range ?– EddJan 5, 2022 at 12:27
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2"Reference pitch" doesn't need an octave. It doesn't even really need the exact note you're about to sing, if you know where it falls within the chord/key you're listening to. Take a simple example - Snow Patrol-Chasing Cars The intro is just 2 notes, A & E. The opening vocal line goes from quite a throwaway E below, C♯, G♯, A. By the time it actually hits A [our grounding "root" note], the accompaniment has moved to G♯ & E… so they never even meet. The singer is using a known structure to be able to know the notes not stated in the accompaniment.– TetsujinJan 5, 2022 at 12:47
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1The song in its entirety only uses two chords, starting in Amaj but with a passing major 7th in the bass [the G♯] before going to Dmaj, then back to the Amaj & then round again. It's all held together by the top E, which is a 5th in A but then a 9th in D, giving that 'haunting' repetition the whole piece depends on.– TetsujinJan 5, 2022 at 12:50
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1So they use there relative pitch to imagine the note they have to sing relative to the note they heard ? Am i right ?– EddJan 5, 2022 at 13:13
1 Answer
The singer doesn't need an explicit 'note to sing along to', it's done by relative pitch memory, practise & familiarity with the song.
This is not really all that different to the mechanism by which a classically-trained singer can sing from a sheet of dots. They just have a better set of internal references to rely on. For the rest of us, an opening chord is usually a good start.
"Reference pitch" doesn't need an octave. It doesn't even really need the exact note you're about to sing, if you know where it falls within the chord/key you're listening to. Take a simple example - Snow Patrol-Chasing Cars
[I found one with the entire intro to get you better settled. Starts at about 7 seconds in, set in the link.]
The intro is just 2 notes, A & E. The opening vocal line goes from quite a throwaway E below, C♯, G♯, A. By the time it actually hits A [our grounding "root" note], the accompaniment has moved to G♯ & E… so they never even meet. The singer is using a known structure to be able to know the notes not stated in the accompaniment.
The song in its entirety only uses two chords, and sits solidly in A major the whole way through. Starting in Amaj but with a passing major 7th in the bass [the G♯] before going to Dmaj, then back to the Amaj & then round again. It's all held together by the top E, which is a 5th in A but then a 9th in D, giving that 'haunting' repetition the whole piece depends on.
Once you know the base key & current chord, you 'know' where you need to be in relation to that. The more times you sing something, of course, the easier that becomes.
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I've always considered that 2nd chord to be more E orientated than A maj7, possibly with a sus. Anywhere near right?– TimJan 5, 2022 at 16:01
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I'm not one to be getting into the intricacies of chord naming. To me it's the first part of a descending bass, with the chord above it remaining stationary. Emaj feels wrong in my head. It lands right as the vocal hits the A, making an awkward 4th to me if you were to have a voiced B. I just think of it as like the first two chords on Whiter Shade of Pale, just without stretching the metaphor as far. I definitely feel it as a 7th… but under. Park it on top & it's equally out of place. Frankly I don't know what you'd call it voiced that way, I'm not a real musician, only a faker ;))– TetsujinJan 5, 2022 at 16:11