Questions tagged [modulation]

For questions about changing key in the middle of a piece of music. Do not tag for the modulation audio processing effects. In that case use [effects], [effects-pedal], or [guitar-effects].

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22 votes
3 answers
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How many types of modulation are there?

I know a few types of modulation off the top of my head like common chord modulation and and chromatic modulation, but I was wondering how many different types of modulation are there and what are ...
Dom's user avatar
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26 votes
10 answers
6k views

With modern electronic technology is temperament unnecessary?

I am a Physics student but also love math and music, and know a little bit about tuning because it is related to mathematics. So as far as I understand, Just Intonation is more consonant than ...
velut luna's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
812 views

Are there any rules of thumb for shifting the key signature within a tone net?

[ ... struggling with giving this a better title ] I'm working out the algorithmic bases for generation of a tone-net (tonnetz) in preparation for programming the presentation layer. The problem is ...
L. Rodgers's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
787 views

"Punning chord"

I'd like to know if the following description is accurate: "A composer modulates from one key to another by the use of the “punning” chord, the augmented sixth (punning because it is also a dominant ...
Veta Veta's user avatar
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19 votes
4 answers
9k views

When did the half-step/whole-step modulation in the middle of a song become popular?

Many pop songs in modern times will use a half step or a whole step modulation in the middle of a song in order to increase excitement. I would like to know when this strategy started, and if it is ...
michaeljan's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
5k views

What's the exact difference between modulation, key change and tonicisation?

I've always regarded a key change as the use of a completely different set of notes for the following music - definitely in a different key. Was in C, now is in C#, with no reason to suppose a return. ...
Tim's user avatar
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8 votes
4 answers
1k views

When does a jazz tune actually modulate?

I am getting into Jazz harmonic analysis, and have watched a few analysis videos to start me off. I will be referring to the analysis that one youtuber (Justinguitarsongs) has made of the tune 'Misty',...
EdB123's user avatar
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4 votes
6 answers
1k views

Do modulations from a major key to a mode count as 'key changes?'

I was listening to Green Light by Lorde, during which there is a modulation from A major to the mixolydian mode. DOes that count as a 'key change' per se?
user41025's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
40k views

Key Changing in a Song?

How do I change keys? "All by my self" - It was in the key in F major and transitioned to C# minor in the middle of the solo. I noticed that "All by my Self" and "Never Going to Fall in Love Again" ...
Izu Izzy's user avatar
  • 377
26 votes
9 answers
7k views

How to modulate very smoothly and stealthily from major to minor?

I would like to modulate from G major to c minor in such a way that it would be almost unnoticeable to the listener. I'm composing a piece in a style that's very Arvo-Pärtesque minimalist-sounding, so ...
Kim Fierens's user avatar
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11 votes
4 answers
3k views

How to determine what key changes are appropriate?

In the month or so until my band get back together I've been working on writing some new material, and want to try and expand how complex my songs are. I apologise if there are a lot of questions - I'...
Folau's user avatar
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10 votes
8 answers
5k views

Changing key in a song convincingly

Update 3 I have started to break down this broad question to specific, smaller questions. 1) Classical music example for seamless transition from one section to other with changing keys Say, I have ...
atoth's user avatar
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9 votes
4 answers
2k views

Are there any popular pieces which periodically modulate down?

Many pop tunes will modulate up a semitone near the end of the piece in order to gain energy or excitement. This is known as a Truck Driver's Gear Change, and some tunes will even do it multiple times ...
Daniel Griscom's user avatar
7 votes
5 answers
3k views

Can I use the German sixth chord to modulate to another key?

Can I use the German sixth chord to modulate up a half step? For example, the Ger6/5 chord in C major is: Ab-C-Eb-F#, which is enharmonically equivalent to G#-B#-D#-F#, i.e. the dominant chord of C# ...
George's user avatar
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6 votes
3 answers
1k views

Can chords found in parallel modes of the relative minor of a key (or relative major when in a minor key) be considered borrowed chords?

In the key of C major, take the following progression: C----Em----A----G7----C I------iii------VI----V7-----I In this progression, can the VI chord be analyzed as a borrowed chord from the major ...
Dale Newton's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
3k views

Harmonic analysis of "Walk this Way" by Aerosmith

I'm trying to do harmonic analysis of "Walk this Way" by Aerosmith. Verses and choruses uses I to IV progression, but I wonder about the riff in the bridge. It seem to be played in the E key. Joe ...
arek's user avatar
  • 115
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why isn't there a closely related key to C minor that has D as tonic?

For minor keys, there are no closely related keys built on the second scale degree. Why? Is it because the chord built from the second scale degree is diminished?
Gogehat's user avatar
  • 55
4 votes
2 answers
413 views

Is there a special name for "I - V - i" or "i - V - I" Modulation?

Recently, while listening to contemporary and pop music, I discovered that many song uses an I - V - i or i - V - I modulation. For example, C major to G major to C minor. I want to know whether there ...
krismath's user avatar
  • 1,363
4 votes
4 answers
584 views

Does this modulation make sense?

I am wondering how to assess the following modulation from C major to Bb major according to rules of traditional harmony: I threw the modulation together without thinking about it much, and thought &...
286642's user avatar
  • 1,366
1 vote
2 answers
274 views

How to fill the harmonic gap?

So I have thought of almost the entire progression for my trio that goes from D minor to D major. Here is what I have of it so far: D minor -> C major -> B minor -> ??? -> A major -> D major And ...
Caters's user avatar
  • 6,554
1 vote
2 answers
664 views

Help with tonicization, modulation and modal interchange

I'm currently writing a short piece of music for a university assessment, and there are a number of conditions in place as far as what it must contain. About half of them I'm confident I can implement,...
Dylan Mallia's user avatar