tl;dr summary: I am not convinced that 4th 16th note on the backbeat is actually in the original song, but even if it is, those drums are programmed and not (meant to be) played by a human, and at any rate, the live drummer does not play that note.
Carpenter Brut is a one-man electro project. Carpenter Brut is a keyboard player, not a drummer, these parts are definitely not recorded, they are programmed.
It is very hard to hear whether the hi-hat on the downbeat is actually played or not. But even if it is: it is fairly typical for non-drummers to program drum parts in a way that they cannot actually be played by a drummer. Nor would anyone expect an electronic drum part to be playable by a human player.
I just looked at a live concert as well, and the drummer is definitely playing a standard disco beat during that part:
X: 1
T: Turbo Killer [B part]
C: Carpenter Brut
O: France
M: 4/4
L: 1/16
Q: 1/4=150
Z: Jörg W Mittag
R: disco feel
%%score (Hands Feet)
V: Hands stem=up
V: Feet stem=down
K:C clef=perc
%%ornament above
[V:Hands]|:"^R"g"^L"g"^R"L!open!g"^L"g "^R"c"^L"g"^R"L!open!g"^L"g "^R"g"^L"g"^R"L!open!g"^L"g "^R"c"^L"g"^R"L!open!g"^L"g:|
[V:Feet]|:F4F4F4F4:|
The live instruments are also heavily augmented with backing tracks, so even on a live performance, not everything you hear is actually played.
Even without hearing the live performance, I would have played this part like a disco part, and I am convinced that is what the live drummer is actually playing.