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I play a cajon in a band with a few guys. Some gigs are in a pub and some are outdoors and it can be difficult to be heard. Any suggestions on what type of sound equipment to buy so that it could be easily heard? An amp or a PA?

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    They have these nifty little tape-on mics that can be awesome. Even just a regular mic on a stand pointed at the hole will do the trick. That's what my other low-cost gigs have done. I suggest: basic amp, basic mic, keep it simple. But I don't really know that much about sound equipment. Commented Oct 7, 2016 at 1:57
  • Depending on the music and your taste it might be completely wrong, but if you're using the cajon as a drumset substitute rather than as a desired instrument in and of itself, maybe consider a cocktail drumkit? You'll save yourself the hassle of sound equipment and gain a lot of expressive potential. Obviously, this isn't applicable to music that specifically asks for a cajon.
    – Linuxios
    Commented Jul 22, 2019 at 21:50

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Last time I saw a cajon live the player brought his own Shure Beta 91A.. It's a flat box-shaped kick mic that fits perfectly inside a cajon, it sounded great but it's not the cheapest option. It probably helped that he stressed to the soundie that he wanted the bass frequencies exaggerated.

I have a cajon at home and when I record it I use my beta 56a right in the sound hole and get pretty good results. Definitely look at mics designed for kicks or toms.

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I play cajon in an acoustic band. In order to make it sound like a drum kit, I incorporate a a Meinl Luis Conte shaker strapped to my ankle (as my hi-hat), as well as 2 thin 12" crash cymbals, a mounted tambourine and a mounted vibra-slap. I use an Audix ADX60 barrier mic inside the cajon, sitting on a foam cushion, that also helps eliminate unwanted ring, and 2 Sennheiser 835 mics aimed at the shaker and what's on the cymbal stand. I have my own rig I use for the cajon, I have an Alto ZMX122FX mixer, which I run through an Alto TS315S sub woofer and a TS110 powered 2 way speaker. In most of the places we play, my stage rig fills the room. I also run a line out of my percussion mixer into the main PA, depending on the size of the venue. For those not wanting to lug around a small PA for just the cajon, instead of a bass or keyboard amp, I would recommend a 2 way powered PA speaker with a small mixer. The Audix ADX60 is an awesome mic for the cajon. It pics up all the highs and lows, but it needs to be run through a mixer with phantom power, or it won't work.

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  • But drums are acoustic anyway! And lugging that lot round isn't much different from a drum kit - often, we play with just kick, snare, hi-hat and a couple of cymbals - not miced, Don't really see an advantage.
    – Tim
    Commented Jul 9, 2023 at 7:45
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    – ttw
    Commented Jul 9, 2023 at 17:38
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I've always used a Sure Sm57 with the tip of the mic just inside the sound hole. It doesn't cause feedback and picks up the nuances pretty well. I also play with brushes on some songs and it picks that up too. The mic is then put straight through the PA and sounds great. I'm thinking of trying a Bass amp to have more control over my sound levels as often I can't hear myself well if it's a loud gig and the pa speakers are forward.

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Piezo clip on pickup maybe. I've heard they can be used on almost any instrument and they are really cheap.

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A very practical way to mic a cajón is with a boundary microphone. You don't need any mic stand, gooseneck support etc., just put the mic in the box and you're set!

For amplification, a PA is definitely the best thing; certainly if it's also used for other instruments or vocals. If there's no PA, the next best option I'd consider would be to use a bass amp. Acoustic bass amps often have some kind of extra input, and even in a normal electric-bass amps it is possible to achieve this with a small mixing console (best used in the effects loop).

Only if there is no bass amp would I consider it worthwhile to use a dedicated amp for the cajón alone. Make sure it is a universal-purpose / acoustic-guitar amp, electric guitar amps are very badly suited for percussion. AER, Schertler and Fishman are three brands you should check out. Alternatively, a single general-purpose fullrange PA box will also do the trick, though you'll probably need an extra mic preamp (or small mixing console) then.

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I have used a regular SM58 connected to the mic input on a Roland AC60. AC30 should work fine too.

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When I have to, I usually mic it with a kick mic near the hole and an sm57 on the front, to have a mic for the very low sounds and another for the rest. I really think this combination can't fail.

Hope this helps!

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