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Two measures from each of two multi-voice piano pieces.

Here according to me the left side time signature is 9/8 and the right side is 4/4. Am I going down the right path or are my thoughts wrong ?

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  • One important point: You can't necessarily determine a time signature just by looking at the music. You can rule many out, and you can make common-sense guesses (these examples let you do both pretty conclusively). But material in 4/4 and in "cut time" (2/2) would look the same; the difference would be in what is thought of as the beat. Commented Nov 3, 2021 at 19:37
  • @AndyBonner while it's true that there will be some pieces, or at least some measures, that could be written identically in 4/4 and 2/2, many will be identifiable as one or the other from internal clues. For example, it's pretty clear that the second excerpt here is 4/4, as I suspect you will agree.
    – phoog
    Commented Nov 5, 2021 at 15:10
  • @phoog There's a "high probability" that it is (if for no other reason, simply because common time is, well, more common, and there's no particular reason to suspect 2/2). I just wanted to make the point, though, since this came along as one of a rash of questions starting from the assumption that one can accurately reverse-engineer a time signature by looking at the notes (and confusing time signature with meter). Commented Nov 5, 2021 at 15:17

2 Answers 2

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You are correct in both cases. In the first excerpt, the easiest way to discern 9/8 is by focusing on the left hand. In the second excerpt, the 4/4 is clearest in the left hand of the first measure and the right hand of the second.

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Both correct. 9/8 needs to be 3 groups of 3 quavers, as shown slightly less complex in bass clef bar 2.

4/4 is written best when the bar can be split into two equal halves, each containing the equivalent of 2 crotchets. Last bar, treble clef shows two halves, each with just that - 8 quavers. Well done!

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