I was reading through the answers posted here, and I liked the idea of playing with the "finger per fret" method, but it's not always applicable. For instance I was practicing the Fmaj scale last night which requires that you fret 1-3-5 on the sixth and fifth string. What I'm wondering is, when you're practicing is it acceptable to slide your hand up a fret so that your hand covers frets 2-5, instead of covering frets 1-4 and reaching with your pinky for the fifth fret? Or should I be practicing that pinky stretch?
2 Answers
I would practice the stretch if i were you, all the modes can be played using 3 notes per string patterns, and you need to make similar stretches for all of them.
Spend an hour a day for a week playing three note per string scales and you wont have a problem stretching.
Most types of lead pattern based scale playing, is made easier using three notes per string, and your overall hand strength and technique will benefit, you'll find many other things easier once you can do 3 notes per string well.
If you are having trouble with the major scale, try playing the pattern higher up the neck where the stretch is less then move down to the lower frets as you feel comfortable.
As part of my practice regime, i used to play repeatedly through all the modes of the scale using 3 notes per string, applying different patterns on each run through.
Here are the modes 3 Notes per string:
G Major
$6 3 5 7 $5 3 5 7 $4 4 5 7 $3 4 5 7 $2 5 7 8 $1 5 7 8
A Dorian
$6 5 7 8 $5 5 7 9 $4 5 7 9 $3 5 7 9 $2 7 8 10 $1 7 8 10
B Phrygian
$6 7 8 10 $5 7 9 10 $4 7 9 10 $3 7 9 11 $2 8 10 12 $1 8 10 12
C Lydian
$6 8 10 12 $5 9 10 12 $4 9 10 12 $3 9 11 12 $2 10 12 13 $1 10 12 14
D Mixolydian
$6 10 12 14 $5 10 12 14 $4 10 12 14 $3 11 12 14 $2 12 13 15 $1 12 14 15
E Aeolian
$6 12 14 15 $5 12 14 15 $4 12 14 16 $3 12 14 16 $2 13 15 17 $1 14 15 17
F# Locrian
$6 14 15 17 $5 14 15 17 $4 14 16 17 $3 14 16 17 $2 15 17 19 $1 15 17 19
Running through these daily will limber your hands up in no time, and teach you the modes if you don't know them already.
Edit: forgot to mention, if your having trouble with the stretch from your ring finger to the little finger, try using the middle finger on the 3 fret and your pinky on the 5. This is the technique I use.
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Yeah that's what I'm doing, I'm just not really used to using my pinky to reach. It'll just take some time.– balentawCommented Jun 11, 2011 at 4:57
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1Generally, three-note-per-string patterns with a span of a major third (five frets including the first-finger fret) should be played with stretch fingering to minimise hand movement. Anything longer and a position shift may be advised. Of course, you should shift position when changing strings if the pattern calls for it - for example, when moving between the A and D and G and B strings in the G Major pattern above.– user321Commented Jun 12, 2011 at 0:06
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Yes, and most teachers I've seen recommend stretching between the index and middle finger (like DRL recommends) rather than between the ring and pinky finger. Commented May 16, 2014 at 1:42
How long is a piece of string?
Guitar scales can be interesting because there are lots of ways of playing the same note. That means there are lots of different scale patterns for a single scale. Going higher on the neck will give you even more scale patterns. So it really depends on what pattern you're using. Some will absolutely require you move your hand position while playing.
For your particular example, I would suggest stretching the pinky, it's a good skill to build. However, Fmaj actually gives you the largest possible 4 fret stretch. I'd suggest trying the pinky stretch with the same scale pattern for a different key, maybe Cmaj. For Fmaj, play the 5th fret (A) as the open A string instead of reaching. You can do the same thing on the A string 5th fret.
so instead of:
$6 1 3 5 $5 1 3 5 $4 2 3 5 $3 2 3 5 $2 3 5 6 $1 3 5 6
try:
$6 1 3 $5 0 1 3 $4 0 2 3 $3 0 2 3 $2 1 3 $1 0 1 3
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2Well I want to practice the 1-3-5 scale method, I'm just asking whether it's better to stretch or move my hand.– balentawCommented Jun 10, 2011 at 16:25
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It's also worth practising scales on a single string, which obviously involves moving hand position a lot.– jrbCommented Jul 29, 2011 at 12:39
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There's no right or wrong with the move/stretch question. Your comfort level will tell you whether to move or stretch. Just as your sitting/standing position, your guitar neck angle or how you wish to "perform" to an audience - ie. stretch always looks good (watch Eddie Van Halen's solo spot - "Spanish Fly" segment in the Live 5150 Live without a Net video) Commented Oct 18, 2011 at 14:25